Wednesday, February 1, 2012

Hanja in Korean newspapers

Although the use of Hanja in Korean newspapers has greatly diminished, a smattering knowledge of Chinese characters is still useful when it comes to deciphering headlines. Especially while reading internet news the headline is the only way to determine whether an article is worth reading or not. To give an example:

<與도 野도 ‘反대기업’>“마녀사냥식 대기업 죽이기 우려”


與 and 野 are probably the most common Chinese characters appearing in the political news section of Korean newspapers. 與 refers to the ruling party, while 野 refers to the opposition party. 反 means "to be against something".

Here are some of the most useful Hanja to know:

Hanjageneral meaningusual meaning in newspapers
to take partthe ruling party
fieldthe parlamentary opposition
bluethe Blue House
militarythe military
to investigateprosecution, prosecutors office, SPO
to blamelawsuit
NorthNorth Korea
middle, ChinaChina
SouthSouth Korea
this, that, he, sheItaly
heroAustralia
BuddhaFrance
beautiful, USAUSA
the sun, JapanJapan
aloneGermany
to addCanada
old, deadthe late “name of person”, somebody who is deceased



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