Wednesday, February 1, 2012

Hanja in Korean newspapers

Although the use of Hanja in Korean newspapers has greatly diminished, a smattering knowledge of Chinese characters is still useful when it comes to deciphering headlines. Especially while reading internet news the headline is the only way to determine whether an article is worth reading or not. To give an example:

<與도 野도 ‘反대기업’>“마녀사냥식 대기업 죽이기 우려”


與 and 野 are probably the most common Chinese characters appearing in the political news section of Korean newspapers. 與 refers to the ruling party, while 野 refers to the opposition party. 反 means "to be against something".

Here are some of the most useful Hanja to know:

Hanjageneral meaningusual meaning in newspapers
與to take partthe ruling party
野fieldthe parlamentary opposition
靑bluethe Blue House
軍militarythe military
檢to investigateprosecution, prosecutors office, SPO
訴to blamelawsuit
北NorthNorth Korea
中middle, ChinaChina
南SouthSouth Korea
伊this, that, he, sheItaly
豪heroAustralia
佛BuddhaFrance
美beautiful, USAUSA
日the sun, JapanJapan
獨aloneGermany
加to addCanada
故old, deadthe late “name of person”, somebody who is deceased



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